Here we are, just over halfway done with the year.  I like to take an in-depth look at the condition of the housing market at the mid-way point to keep my finger on the pulse of what’s going on and saw some good and some bad things.  Good news first.

One thing that helps us to keep track of how fast homes are moving is the amount of inventory there is on the market.  We answer the question: at the current rate of sales, how long would it take for all of the current homes on the market to sell?  Generally below 3 months is a hot sellers’ market, 3-6 months is even, more than 6 months is considered a buyers’ market.  Single family homes has been steadily improving.  June of 2008 inventory was 12 months, dropping to just under 9 in 2009, to just over 8 in 2010 and now is 6.4 months.  Half of what it was in 2008!  In June of 2008 there were 9,373 single family homes on the market, now there are just 5,733.  If you’re out looking for homes and it just feels like there’s not as much to choose from anymore, you’re right!

Condos have seen an even more dramatic improvement.  In 2009 there was 27 months of inventory (over two years!!!) and today we are down to 9.5.  This is a combination increased sales (from 300 to almost 550 year to date) and a significantly decreased number on the market (from almost 1,400 down to under 900).  The reason for this I’m not sure.  Lending for condos continues to be more challenging than for single family homes which has had an impact.

The other piece of good news is the number of homes sold.  I’ve included a graph because I’m a visual person.  The red line is 2010 and you can clearly see the effects of the tax credit as April saw a dramatic spike in sales followed by several months of lowered sales in the summertime months which are normally the higher sales months.  2011 has had a more usual sales cycle with the winter months being slightly lower than the summer months.  The number of units has increased over what it was in 2009 and is on pace to exceed both 2009 and 2010.

The bad news is that although the number of homes sold has increased, the average price range that those sales are in has not.  Until 2007 the most common price range for sales was $100,000-$150,000.  2008 had the most frequent price range be $50,000 to $100,000 and 2009 is fell below $50,000.  In 2010 the number of first time home owners increased in response to the credit so the most frequent price range came back into the  $50,000 to $100,000 range.  It appears that investors have increased in 2011 homes under $50,000 has again become the typical sale.  This obviously has an impact on the average sales price for the area.

Foreclosures and distress properties such as short sales continue to have an impact on our marketplace.  This is a blog post unto itself, stay tuned!

So, although prices have not seen much recovery, there are some positive indicators indicating that the market is trying to recover.  I don’t anticipate prices to come back until distress properties have become a lesser percentage of the market.

 

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Property tax assessment appeals time

by julie on February 1, 2011

If you own property in Grand Rapids, you’ve probably received a notice that looks like this in the mail recently:

You may be tempted to read “This is not a tax bill” and then throw it away, thinking that it is not important. However, this could be very important. It is not a tax bill, but it tells you what your tax bill is based on. Property taxes are based upon two things: the millage rate and the taxable value. Multiply the millage rate times the taxable value, divide by 1,000 and this gives you what you owe in taxes for the year.

The millage rate is based on what voters have approved by county, township or city, and school district. Each area has two different rates, the homestead and the non-homestead. This means that if you live there as your primary residence or you don’t. You can only have one primary residence, so your cottage or rental property would not get this exemption. Is this important? Very much so. Having the homestead exemption saves you 18 mills or about $900 per year for a home worth $100,000.

Look at this assessment form, especially if you’ve purchased the property this past year. If this is your principal residence then the percentage should be 100%. The example attached is for my rental property, which is 0%. This is located toward the bottom of the page.

The other thing that your taxes are based upon is the taxable value of the property. The assessor determines, based on your square footage and other factors, what he thinks your home is worth. Half of the fair market value is what your assessed value is (a $100,000 house has an assessed value of $50,000). Your taxable value can increase no more than the rate as inflation, but will never exceed your assessed value. So in a market where property values are increasing, you’ll see the taxable value gradually be less and less than the assessed value. As you can see, in my case, these numbers are the same:

This is when appealing your assessed value really makes sense. In my case the assessor is saying to me “I think your property is worth $91,400″ (double $45,700). Based on what I have seen of the neighborhood sales, I only think that the property is worth $70,000 which would be an assessed value of $35,000. The non-homestead rate for the city of Grand Rapids is 47.7817 so my property being over-assessed by $10,000 is going to cost me about $475 a year, or around $40 per month. If I am successful in my appeal then not only am I going to save $475 for 2011, I will also save it every year after that because even when property values do start going up, they can only go up by the rate of inflation so the lower value will become my new baseline.

So, when you get this notice in the mail, make sure that you have the correct percentage of homestead exemption and see if you agree with the assessed value. This could save you thousands of dollars!! Pay attention – the city of Grand Rapids assessment appeals form is due by February 18. If you miss the deadline you’re stuck with this value until next year.

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Would you like 20% off your home purchase? Look into Grand Rapids NSP

January 24, 2011

There is a relatively new federally funded program that is good for neighborhoods and buyers. This program is called the Neighborhood Stabilization Program. The intention of the program is to make neighborhoods stronger by rehabilitating foreclosed homes and then selling them to a qualified owner occupied buyer. I think this is a terrific idea as [...]

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2010 year in review – the stats

January 10, 2011

As you may already know, my background before real estate was a career as a CPA. So, this means that I am more into the numbers than others may be. Don’t worry, you don’t need to look through everything and do the analysis, I’m here for that! In 2009 the government was paying people to [...]

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Property tax relief!

December 3, 2010

Homebuyer Tax Relief Bill signed on last day of 2010 Session! (via Julie Rietberg, CEO of the Grand Rapids Association of REALTORS®) 12/3/2010 MAR-supported legislation to allow foreclosed properties to retain their principal residence exemption for a period of up to 3 years has passed both the House and Senate, and is expected to be [...]

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Buying after bankruptcy or foreclosure (guest blog)

December 1, 2010

The foreclosure crisis began in 2007 and was in full effect by October 2008. The foreclosures were due to job loss, credit mismanagement and predatory lending. Those that had a foreclosure three years ago can now buy through FHA financing with 3.5% down. This presents an interesting situation. Rates are very low, which allows for [...]

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Should I just give the keys back to the bank?

November 10, 2010

I have spoken with many people who have the unfortunate circumstance of having negative equity in their home. Then people start looking around at the kind of house they could be living in for the same payment if they could get out from under the house that they’re in. The thought creeps in to their [...]

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Top 10 most and least expensive Kent county property taxes

September 17, 2010

When you are considering a purchase of a new home usually people have an idea of what they want to spend per month and then back that into a dollar amount they can spend. The thing that can make this a little tricky is that property tax rates can vary quite significantly from area to [...]

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Grand Rapids area schools – how does yours compare?

August 23, 2010

Here we are – back to school time! My son goes to a year-round school so he actually started a couple of weeks ago, but everyone else is gearing up to start in a couple of weeks. A question that I often get asked is: what’s the best school? My response is: the one that [...]

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Options for avoiding foreclosure (there is hope!)

July 28, 2010

I have heard so many stories. Some real heart breakers. Almost no one was just irresponsible with their money and put their housing on the line, most people just had some bad luck that in the past would mean selling their home and renting until they got back on their feet or buying something smaller. [...]

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